Daisies are a tried-and-true choice for gardens because of their vibrant colors, cheery scent, and ease of cultivation. Daisies are hardy, drought-tolerant plants that provide years of beautiful, classic charm in the garden and as cut flowers.
There is a wide range of colors to choose from when it comes to this star-shaped flowering plant that can be either annual or perennial. These easy-to-care-for summer garden favorites will provide you with a bounty of
All daisies belong to the same flower family. Regardless, they don’t all work in the same way. Their requirements and lifecycles are unique to each of them. Six different varieties of daisies are profiled, along with information on when they bloom. The following are the daisies being examined:
- Shasta daisies
- Painted daisies
- Michaelmas daisies
- Marguerite daisies
- Ox-eye daisies
- Gerbera daisies
It’s a good idea to know when daisies bloom if you plan on planting them in your garden. You’ll be able to plan your plantings accordingly and reap the benefits later on. It goes without saying that in order for a plant to thrive, the right conditions must be provided. For the daisy varieties, there is a brief description of their blooming habits as well. You should have a better understanding of daisies by the time you’re done.
The Shasta Daisy
To begin with, we’ll discuss the Shasta daisy. These flowers used to be referred to as chrysanthemums, but that classification has been abolished. Leucanthemum x superbum is the new name for them. The plants can grow up to three feet tall.
Late spring is when the flowers begin to bloom, and they last until the beginning of fall. It’s important to keep an eye on them because they tend to droop over time. As a result, you’ll have a short blooming season.
It’s time to deadhead your flowers when you see the blooms beginning to fade. It’s also necessary to do a lot of cutting. When these tasks have been completed, you can anticipate a blooming season that lasts the entire summer.
As a result of their stems being twisted, these flowers are best suited for small bouquets and arrangements.
Painted Daisies
Tanacetum coccineum, or painted daisies, are the next daisy variety on the list. When in bloom, these daisies display an array of vibrant hues that have earned them a devoted following. Various shades of red, pink, and yellow are on display. The flowers can be any color you want, even if they are all white.
Flowers of this genus usually begin to appear in the middle of the summer season. Typically, they don’t get much bigger than two feet in height. If the stems are sturdy, the blooming period may extend into the first weeks of autumn.
The white ones get their name from the color they take on when dyed with food coloring. Flowers begin to change color when food coloring is added to the water. A white canvas is being painted, almost.
Michaelmas Daisies
Aster novae-angliae is the common name for these daisies. They are the tallest of the daisies, though not the world’s tallest. They can grow to a height of five feet or more.
This variety of daisy is well-known for the wide range of colors it displays while in bloom, just like other daisy varieties. White, red, pink, purple, and lavender are the most common colors of Michaelmas daisies.
Like many other daisy varieties, they bloom during the spring and summer months. It begins in late summer and lasts through the fall. If you don’t care for it properly, you may miss out on this blooming season. These daisies do best in well-drained soil and enjoy direct sunlight. You must also keep in mind that the best time to cut them is after they have fully opened.
Cut flowers can be made from them, even though they aren’t very common. It is possible to keep them alive for up to 10 days by utilizing them in this manner.
Marguerite Daisies
If you want to put on a spectacular show when it gets cold, then these daisies are for you. Shasta daisies are frequently mistaken for this variety because of the similarities in appearance. The marguerite variety, on the other hand, has a more shrubby and mounded appearance, making it easy to distinguish.
One of the most distinctive characteristics of these flowers is their undying devotion to the cold. Because of this, the majority of their blooming occurs in the spring and fall. Regardless, these daisies will continue to bloom well into the fall and into the winter.
As soon as they open, these daisies can be used as cut flowers in your vase. Generally, they don’t last more than 10 days, so keep that in mind if you get one. Pink or white flowers bloom when the plants are in full bloom.
Ox-eye Daisies
Despite being a member of the daisy family, this particular plant isn’t as well-known as some of its more well-known relatives. This is due to the fact that it is a flowering weed rather than a traditional plant. The problem is that it can harm pasture grasses and native vegetation. The reason for this is that it tends to push them aside. Some of the flowers it does this to are under threat.
Ox-eye daisy is a perennial herb that originated in Europe and has been cultivated for thousands of years in North America and Europe. It is primarily dispersed via seed, but it also has the ability to spread via its creeping roots.
Three feet is the maximum height of these aggressively spreading invasive weeds. White petals surround a yellow center on this plant’s flowers, which bloom from summer to fall.
Daisies in full bloom, also known as Gerberas
The last place goes to Gerbera daisies. Even though they are common throughout the world, they originate from South Africa. In the Transvaal region, to be precise. They can be grown in containers or as perennials in temperate zones of the United States.
As they grow year-round in semi-tropical areas, they are more likely to bloom in the spring and summer months. White, yellow, pink, salmon, and orange are just a few of the many hues that can be seen in the blooms.
pH and Composition of the Soil
Daisies thrive in soil that is rich, fast-draining, and well-lit. Your daisies will thrive if your garden is well-cared for, so it’s worth the effort to amend the soil before planting. Plants that are strong and showy do best in an environment rich in organic matter, such as sand, peat moss, and composted manure. Soil with a pH of between 6.0 and 8.0 is ideal for daisies, which thrive in this range.
Recommendations for Daisy Planting
Daisies, like their cheery appearance, are sun-loving plants, as their name suggests. If you want to get the most out of your flowers all season long, put them in full sun. Annual daisies can be grown in containers or directly from a local nursery’s stock or from seed. You can also separate them at the root ball so that you can give your beautiful bloomers to your neighbors and friends.
Seed to harvest:
Get your daisy seeds started in the Spring. Directly sowing seed into the garden or starting seedlings indoors is possible. Plant your seeds about 1/8 of an inch deep in the soil. They should germinate within 10 to 20 days. Once they’ve grown for a season, daisies will bloom the following year.
Growing plants from seedlings:
Double the diameter of the pot you used to dig your hole. Next, insert the plant into the hole, taking care that the top of the root ball is flush with the soil’s surface. Make sure to fill in all of the remaining space.
Assisting in the care of Daisies
During dry spells, water daisy plants as they begin to produce flower buds and throughout their blooming period. Flowers that have dried and drooped may not be able to recover fully. To protect the delicate petals from mold and sun damage, plant plenty of water daisies at the base of the plant. Early in the season, use an all-purpose organic fertilizer to encourage robust, sturdy growth.
Pests of the Daisy
Most daisies are easy to grow and require little attention from the gardener. Aphids, slugs, and earwigs can have a negative effect on them from time to time. Planting companion plants in the garden bed can help you fight these destructive pests. It’s best to start with healthy plants and keep them well-maintained to keep pests at bay in your garden. When watering daisies, be careful not to oversaturate or over-dry them, and be sure to space them properly to allow for adequate air circulation.
Overall Pruning and Care
Trim away fading blooms. Repeated flowering can be encouraged by deadheading these lovely bloomers. Removing decayed flowers reduces the growth of mold by removing the spent blooms.
Keep the daisy plant’s root systems from becoming too large and crowded, which will eventually lead to the plant’s demise. Dig up daisy clumps every other year in the fall when they’ve grown to be quite large. Cut through the thick woody center of the root balls with a slice from a sturdy garden shovel before dividing them. Then divide the plants into sections of 10-12 inches and replant them.
Each perennial daisy plant should be lightly mulched in preparation for the upcoming winter months. Extra care should be taken to avoid obscuring the foliage.
Species of Daisies to Consider
In addition to the traditional daisy, there are many other varieties to choose from, all of which add character to a garden bed. These cheerful bloomers can be incorporated into your perennial garden with minimal effort, and they’ll be a welcome addition to your landscape.
Osteospermum, Blue Eyed Beauty: stunning yellow and purple flowers bloom all summer long thanks to a wide variety of plants.
Shasta Crazy Daisy: has 3-inch frilly blooms that set it apart from the rest of the field, and they add color and interest to a perennial garden.
Echinacea, Pink Shimmer: tall, distinctive border plantings that stand out among its perennial counterparts, with blooms ranging in size from 3 to 5 inches in bright pink.
Painted Daisy: It is a great addition to your cutting garden because it produces tall plants with feathery leaves as well as a wide variety of vibrant, colorful blooms.
Marguerite Daisy: When it blooms, it turns the garden into a riot of vibrant yellows, magentas, and pinks. Your garden will be filled with color all season long thanks to these annual daisies, which are perennials.
Summary
When daisies are in bloom, they are a sight to behold. Knowing when to expect blooms on your daises will help you take good care of them in the long run. This article examined six daisy varieties and provided an overview of their expected bloom patterns.
They included Shasta daisies, painted daisies, Michaelmas daisies, marguerite daisies, ox-eye daisies, and Gerbera daisies, among others. During the bloom, these daisies all produce beautiful flowers that are well worth the wait.
