Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus gunnii are two well-known and popular varieties of eucalyptus from the Myrtaceae family.
PLANTS FOR THE GARDEN
It’s common to see the frost-tolerant Eucalyptus gunnii in native gardens. The animal should hibernate in a cool place if the winter is particularly harsh; otherwise, a sheltered location and minimal winter protection are sufficient for the animal. In any case, young plants need to be protected, while older plants can withstand a few degrees of heat without harm. When grown outside, the eucalyptus prefers a warm, sunny, and sheltered location on loose, lime-free substrate soil. Alternatively, garden soil can be used as a substrate if combined with grit, sand, and bark humus, but a drainage layer is required because waterlogging will not be tolerated. Eucalyptus must be poured thoroughly, with the excess water draining away.
- With temperatures ranging from 5 to 10 degrees Celsius in the winter garden, eucalyptus trees can be dried almost completely, made lighter, and placed in a sunny spot.
- In order to keep flies and mosquitoes away, eucalyptus trees should be planted near patios and gardens.
- When the eucalyptus bale is well-rooted, reproduction or potting can be done in the spring. Seeds can be used to propagate plants, and it’s a simple process.
- This means that you don’t have to wait too long to get a small tree because the plants grow so quickly.
- This tree’s distinctive scent attracts mosquitoes in the summer, so it’s common to see it planted near a patio or near a barbecue pit. Eucalyptus isn’t the only eucalyptus species to have a distinct odor. Eucalyptus citriodora, for example, has a strong lemon scent. Known for its well-known eucalypt oil, Eucalyptus globulus is now gaining popularity.
- Because of their hard leaves, eucalyptus plants require less water than other plants.
- Providing water drainage is a must if you don’t want your soil to become waterlogged.
- With proper drainage, this is an attainable goal. In the field and in the bucket, this must be ensured so that the tree does not suffer any harm.
- Full sun is the ideal location. There is some tolerance for some shade, but the eucalyptus tree prefers full sun.
- During the growing season, the tree is fertilized with a common fertilizer every 14 days.
THROUGHOUT THE FLAT
To keep it from reaching 60 centimeters in height in the wild and growing 90 to 130 centimeters a year on a flat surface, the blue-gum tree must be cut back frequently. Eucalyptus gunnii’s annual growth rate is significantly lower, at only 40 cm. The leaves of this eucalyptus are also 5 to 8 centimeters tall. Each eucalyptus prefers a bright, sunny location; if this is not the case, the leaves will fade, and the shoots will be vermeil. Temperature is less of an issue because it can thrive in both cool and warm climates.
It’s important to water evenly during the main growth phase because the soil needs to be kept consistently moist. The substrate should be dried before re-pouring the plant. Put it in a 13-degree Fahrenheit room and reduce the casting, but make sure the plant doesn’t completely dry out in order to give it a break in the winter. To cultivate eucalyptus, it is best to use compost soil as a substrate. Seeds sown in slightly moistened peat and sand mix are the most effective means of propagation for this plant.
After three to four weeks, the first seedlings appear in the propagation box at a temperature of about 23° C. Compost soil should be used in pots to grow the first leaf shoots with foliage. It’s possible that you’ll need to repot your plant twice a year as it grows. As a reminder, the roots are completely covered in fresh soil. From spring to autumn, about every 14 days, liquid fertilizer is used as container plant fertilizer.
PESTS
Pests such as shields or mealybugs can be found in the home and garden of the eucalyptus tree. The plants, on the other hand, can be treated with leaf gloss as a preventative measure. In the commercially available leaf gloss, plant-compatible oils are combined to ensure bright leaf color and long-lasting shine on the leaves, which prevents dusting for an extended period of time. As a replacement for water and lime residues of water droplets, paraffin oil also provides the same benefits, making the leaves more vibrant. When the leaves and stems are wetted evenly, vermin infestation is reduced. Therefore, it serves as a preventative measure both indoors and out.
An infestation of aphids, which causes sooty mildew, is common in the first week of May and can be treated with paraffin oil or leaf gloss. But if aphids or the so-called eucalyptus sucker have attacked the plant, which is rare because of its essential oils, it can be treated with a lube solution mixed with alcohol or a neem tree preparation by placing it completely under cold water for 24 hours. Neither the plant nor the lice will be harmed by any of these treatments.
Tools for properly managing the eucalyptus in the garden
Although the Eucalyptus does not require much maintenance, you should have the following items on hand before making your purchase:
- Enough pots if the eucalyptus is to be kept indoors
- Box for growing seedlings in a greenhouse
- a container for watering
- Trowel
- Secateurs
- Soil made from compost for growing plants indoors
- outdoor sand, earth and grit mixed with bark humus
- for the sowing of a peat-sand mix
- Drainage must be provided outside
- a plant pot with a hole takes over the apartment
- Paraffin oil spray bottle
- a specialized trade’s alternative to standard sheet gloss spray
- fertilizer for potted plants in liquid form
The eucalyptus plant, whether indoors or out, can be enjoyed for a long time by hobby gardeners who have the necessary tools on hand. Eucalyptus is a well-known plant with a wide range of uses, including as an indoor houseplant in a flower pot or an outdoor garden bed. Although it frequently necessitates trimming due to its rapid expansion, other than that, it requires only minimal attention. Regular watering and fertilization are required only for the eucalyptus. Insects rarely bother him because he enjoys the sun and warm weather.
NECESSARY INSIGHT
The majority of eucalyptus trees can be found in Australia. The species they have here account for about half of the total number recorded. Eucalyptus is a popular ornamental plant in our region and the Mediterranean region. As a result, in order to keep them alive thru the winter, most of the species found here must be protected from frost. However, Eucalyptus gunnii, which is probably the most well-known among us, is frost hardy only conditionally. Frost-free overwintering is required in colder climates, but in milder areas, a light winter cover is sufficient.
